Kendall
E. Nygard
Department of
Computer Science and Operations Research
(701) 231-8203
Kendall.nygard@ndsu.nodak.edu
Education:
Ph.D.
1978, Operations Research, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and
M.A.
1973, Mathematics,
B.S.
1969, Mathematics and Physics,
Experience:
1992-present: Professor, Department of Computer Science and
Operations Research,
1996-2005: Professor and Chair, Department of Computer
Science and Operations Research,
2000:
Air Force Office of Scientific Research, IPA Visiting Research Scientist, Air
Force Research Laboratory, Air Vehicles Directorate, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio
(Summer Appointment)
1994-1995: Director of the
1983-1992: Associate Professor, Department of Computer
Science and Operations Research, NDSU
1977-1983:
Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Operations Research,
NDSU
1986-1987:
Adjunct Professor, Department of Operations Research, The Naval Postgraduate
School,
1984:
Air Force Office of Scientific Research Summer Research Fellow, Logistics
Command, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, Summer Appointment
1975-1977:
National Science Foundation Energy Research Grant Fellow,
Organizations
and Honors:
Association
for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Institute
of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) Computer Society
Institute
for Operations Research and Management Science (INFORMS)
INFORMS
Computing Society
American
Mathematical Society (AMS), institutional nominee
Who's
Who in
Alpha
Pi Mu Honor Society
NDSU and
North Dakota University
System faculty representative to ConnectND (North Dakota Enterprise Resource
Planning system), 2002 – 2004
Departmental Chair, 1996 –
2005
College Promotion Tenure and
Evaluation Committee, 1990 - 1991. 1991
Departmental faculty
recruiting committees
Faculty Advisor, Bangladeshi
Student Association
Faculty Advisor, Pakistani
Student Association
Faculty Advisor, NDSU
Cricket Club
Departmental Curriculum
committee
University Computer and
Information Technology Planning and Goals Committee (CITPG)
MIS program management
committee
MIS faculty recruiting committee
Faculty
representative, North Dakota State Board of Higher Education, 1991-93 (founding
representative)
President,
Presiding
Officer,
NDSU
Steering Committee for Total Quality Management, 1991-93
NDSU
committee on English proficiency, Chair, 1993
Search
committee, NDSU Vice-president for Academic Affairs, 1996-97
Search
committee, NDSU president, 1998-99
Approximately
20 other College and Departmental Committees since 1978
Professional
Activities and Service:
Program Chair, 16th
International Conference on Computer Applications in Industry and Engineering
(CAINE-03),
Program Committee, International
Conference on Intelligent Multimedia and Distance Education, 2002
Editorial Advisory Board,
Book Series on Operations Research and Computer Science,
Kluwer Publishers, 1993-date
External evaluator of NASA
EPSCoR proposals, 2001
Founding Associate Editor,
ORSA Journal on Computing, 1990-91
Editor, Computer Science
Technical Section News (National Newsletter of the Operations
Research
Society Computer Science Technical Section), 1990-93
Member of the Search
Committee, 1992-96 Editor of ORSA Journal on Computing, 1991
Chair of the Selection
Committee, National Annual Prize for the best paper in Computer Science
And Operations Research, 1991-92
Member of the Selection
Committee, National Annual Prize for the best paper in Computer Science
And Operations Research, 1990-91
Program Committee, INFORMS
National Conference on Computers and Operations Research,
1992, 1994, 1996, 1998
Presenter of approximately
35 papers at national and international meetings since 1978
Major Advising
of McNair Students:
|
Joseph
Schlecht |
2002-2003 |
Major Advising
of Completed Master of Science Students:
|
Dale
Summers |
1980 |
Zhe
Li |
1988 |
|
Ashok
Iyengar |
1980 |
Hongjun
Liu |
1989 |
|
Michael
Frank |
1980 |
Yuan
Ching Liu |
1990 |
|
Dale
Summers |
1981 |
Lan
Chen |
1990 |
|
Michael
Poepping |
1981 |
Tung
Lin |
1990 |
|
Bubusankar
Ranganathan |
1983 |
Yingying
Li |
1991 |
|
Marvin
Nelson |
1983 |
Gang
Li |
1991 |
|
Sebah
Salih |
1983 |
Doug
Schesvold |
1991 |
|
Robert
Westland |
1984 |
Ganapathy
Prabhukumar |
1993 |
|
Peter
Westby |
1984 |
Madhavi
Melachuri |
1993 |
|
Gary
Kranz |
1985 |
Venkata
Ravindra Vellanki |
1994 |
|
Shen-Min
Shi |
1985 |
Tong
Xie |
1994 |
|
Terry
Schmidt |
1985 |
Shanmugaval
Palanivelu |
1995 |
|
Waverly
Bolkan |
1986 |
Michael
Hennebry |
1995 |
|
Paulette
Armstrong |
1986 |
Douglas
Benson |
1996 |
|
Timothy
Downes |
1986 |
|
1996 |
|
Elizabeth
Swenson |
1986 |
Michael
Haugrud |
1997 |
|
Daniel
Durick |
1986 |
Yan
Hu |
1999 |
|
Richard
Jacobsen |
1986 |
Jochen
Layher |
1999 |
|
Wayne
Haga |
1987 |
Gregory
Kilwein |
2000 |
|
Kadaba
Nagesh |
1987 |
Mohammad
Haque |
2002 |
|
Richard
Walker |
1988 |
Mohd
Anwar |
2003 |
|
|
|
Wenge
Guo |
2004 |
|
Nagesh
Kadaba |
1990 |
Rhonda
Ficek |
1993 |
|
Cheng-Hong
Yang |
1991 |
Richard
Walker |
1994 |
|
Sam
Thangiah |
1991 |
Huan
Choi |
1998 |
|
Taesik
Kim |
1992 |
Kuo-di
Jian |
2001 |
|
Youxuan
Jin |
1992 |
Hassan
Najadat |
2005 |
Research Grants and Contracts:
Smart
Sensing and Decision Making for NASA Sensor Webs, NASA EPSCoR, 8/06 – 7/07,
$85,000
Swarm Intelligence for
Cooperative Control in Spacecraft Constellations, NASA EPSCoR,
4/1/04 – 7/15/04, $8,500
Near-real Time Mission
Planning for Autonomous Air Vehicles, Office of Naval Research (DOD DEPSCoR),
4/1/02 – 3/30/05, $351,944
Cooperative Control of
Multiple Autonomous Vehicles, Air Force Office of Scientific Research (DOD
DESPCoR), 5/31/01 – 10/30/04, $345,000
Architectures for
Coordinating Multiple Agents, NASA EPSCoR Supplemental funding program,
12/01/00 – 4/30/01, $11,697
Agent Architectures for
Autonomous Combat Air Vehicles, Office of Naval Research, 4/01/00 - 3/31/03,
$343,993
Deriving Specificiation from
Informal Object-Oriented Specifications, Air Force Office of Scientific
Research (DOD DESPCoR), (PI, grant formerly held by Dr. Xudong He), 5/01/98 –
4/30/01, $326,629
11/14/97 – 11/13/00, Network
Optimization and Semantic Control for Path Planning, Office of Naval Research,
(DOD DEPSCoR), $304,471
School
District Efficiency Measures using Data Envelopment Analysis, North Dakota
State Department of Public Instruction, 1997-98, $50,000
Automated
Methods for Remote Autonomous Vehicle Routing, Naval Surface
Warfare Center through Intelligent Logisitcs Inc, 1996-97, $73,733
Authoring Tools for Intelligent Tutoring Systems, with an application in Polymers and Coatings Formulation Tasks, NDSU PPRC fund, 1996-97, $11,250
Instructional Multimedia
Equipment for IACC 104, NDSU Technology Fee, 1996-97, $17,316
Distributed Optimization for
Aircraft Fleet Scheduling, Air Force Office of Scientific Research, 1994-95,
$166,243
Geographic
Decision Support Systems for School Transportation Analysis, North Dakota State
Department of Public Instruction, 1994-95, $100,000
Computer-based
School Bus Routing Study C/H/DPI, North Dakota State Department of Public
Instruction, 1991, $12,000
Computer-based
School Bus Routing Study N/DPI, North Dakota State Department of Public
Instruction, 1991, $12,000
Computer-based
School Bus Routing Study K/DPI, North Dakota State Department of Public
Instruction, 1991, $4,500
Computer-based
School Bus Routing Study MR/GI, Middle River/Greenbush Minnesota school
district, 1991, $4,500
Rural
Transportation Geographical Decision Support System, year I study, U. S.
Department of Transportation, 1991 – 1992, $40,00
Rural
Transportation Geographical Decision Support System, year II study, U S. Department
of Transportation, 1992 –1993, $52,000
Geographical
Information Systems in Transportation, U S. Department of Transportation, 1993
– 1994, $54,000
Courseware
for Quantitative Analyses in Transportation, U S. Department of Transportation,
1993 – 1994, $20,000
Distributed
Optimization in Aircraft Mission Scheduling,DOD EPSCOR program, Air Force
Office of Scientific Research, 1993 1994, $115,772
Automatic
Routing and Object Recognition Studies, Naval
Implementing
Network Flow Algorithms in Database Systems, National Science Foundation,
EPSCOR, 1986-87, $83,420
Network
Modeling of Marine Corps Officer Scheduling,
Parallel
Subsymbolic Algorithms for Routing Problems, Novell Inc, 1989, $15,000
(software grant)
Exact
Solutions to Large Scale Routing Problems,National Science Foundation,
University of Illinois NCSA supercomputer center, 1987-88, $17,000
(supercomputer time)
Mathematical
Models and Software for LOGAIR Cargo Allocation, Air Force Office of Scientific
Research through the Air Force Logistics Command, 1984-85, $37,000
Analysis
of Newspaper Vehicle Routing Problems, Forum Publishing Company, 1985-86,
$5,400
Computer-aided
Instruction in Teaching Operations Research, National Science Foundation ISEP
program, 1979-81, $40,000
Computer
Graphics in Operations Research and Statistics Instruction, National Science
Foundation LOCI program, 1981-83, $30,000
School
Bus Routing in Rural Districts, NDSU Transportation Institute and the
Experiment Station, 1980-81, $4,400
Support for Distance Education
– Asynchronous, NDSU Technology Fee committee,
11/00 – 10/01, $11,790
4/1/01 – 8/15/02, E-commerce
Education Program, U. S. Department of Education, FIPSE program,
congressionally authorized grant,
$175,000
Spring, 2000, Distance
Education award, NDSU Vice-President for Academic Affairs, $23,000
Publications:
Refereed
Journal Articles
Knudson, Dean, Alan Braaten, Kenneth Magel and
Kendall E. Nygard, Software Engineering in Computer Science Capstone Projects,
International Conference on Software Engineering Theory and Practice (SETP-07),
accepted, to appear, 2007.
Du, Xiaojiang, M. Zhang, K. Nygard, M. Guizani, and
H. H. Cen, “Self-Healing Sensor Networks with Distributed Decision Making,” International Journal of
Sensor Networks, accepted, to appear, 2007
Xu, Dianxiang, Vivek Goel, Kendall Nygard and Eric
Wong, “Aspect-Oriented Specification of Threat-Driven Security Requirements.”
International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology (IJCAT) Special
Issue on: "Concern-Oriented Software Evolution," accepted, to appear,
2007.
Xu, Dianxiang and Kendall E. Nygard,
"Threat-Driven Modeling and Verification of Secure Software Using
Aspect-Oriented Petri Nets," IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering,
32(4), pp. 265-278, 2006.
Dianxiang Xu, Priti Borse, Karl Altenburg, and
Kendall E. Nygard, Distributed Control of Self-organizing Systems with Petri
Nets, WSEAS Transactions on Systems, 5 (4), April, 2006
Martin Lundell, Jingpeng Tang, Thaddeus Hogan, and
Kendall E. Nygard, Agent-oriented Simulation of Cooperative UAV Missions,WSEAS
Transactions on Systems, 5(4), April, 2006
Ray, Sisir, Chris Besemann, Anne Denton, and
Choi, Hyan M. Kendall E. Nygard and William Perrizo, A Measured Average
Cell Rate-based Congestion Avoidance Scheme" International Journal of
Communication Systems 14 (1), 2001.
Choi,
Hyun M. and Kendall E. Nygard, "Congestion Avoidance with Dynamic Rate
Control for ABR Traffic in ATM Networks", the International Journal of
Communication Systems, special issue on Performance Evaluation of ATM Systems,
May/June, 1998 (Also in Proceedings of the IASTAD International Conference on
Networks and Communication Systems, Pittsburgh, May 13-16, 1998)
Nygard,
Vetter,
R., M. Ali, M. Daily, J. Gabrynowicz, S. Narumalani, K. Nygard, W. Perrizo, P.
Ram, S. Reichenbach, G. A. Seielstad, W. White, "Accessing Earth System
Science Data and Applications Through High-Bandwidth Networks", IEEE
Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, special issue on gigabit networks,
1995
Kadaba,
Nagesh, Kendall E. Nygard, and Paul Juell,
"Integration of Adaptive Machine Learning and Knowledge-Based
Systems for Routing and Scheduling Applications", Journal of Expert
Systems with Applications, Spring, 1990.
Nygard,
Kendall E., Paul Juell and Nagesh Kadaba,
"Neural Networks for Selecting Vehicle Routing Heuristics",
The ORSA Journal on Computing 2(4), 1990
Nygard,
Kendall E., and B. Ranganathan, “An Instructional Computer Graphics System”,
Journal of Computer-based Instruction 9, May, 1983
Nygard,
Kendall E., and A. Iyengar, “An Interative System for Analyzing and Generating
Input Processes in Simulation”, Computers in Education Transactions 3,
May/June, 1983 (also appears in AC/SIGCSE Bulletin (15), 1983
Nygard,
Kendall E., Dale Summers and Rudy Wagner, “Computer-aided School Bus Routing
and Rural Districts”, Association for Educational Data Systems Journal 15(4),
1982
Nygard,
Kendall E., M. Nelson,
Book
Chapters
Hennebry,
Michael, Ahmed Kamel, and Kendall E. Nygard, An Integer Programming Model for
Assigning Unmanned Air Vehicles to Tasks, in Recent Developments in Cooperative
Control and Optimization, Kluwer publishing, Sergei Butenko and Robert Murphy,
Eds, 2004
Chandler, P. R., Pachter, M., Nygard, K. and Swaroop, D., “Cooperative
Control for Target Classification,” in
Advances in Cooperative Control, Kluwer publishers, R. Murphy, Ed., May, 2002.
Nygard,
Kendall E. and C. H. Yang, "Genetic Algorthms for the Travelling Salesman
Problem with Time Windows", in Computer Science and Operations
Research: New Developments at their
Interfaces, O. Balci, et al, eds, Pergamon Press, 1992
Nygard,
Kendall E., P. Juell and N. Kadaba, “An
Interactive Decision Support System for Vehicle Routing”, in Impact of Recent
Computer Advances on Opreations Research, R. Sharda, B. Golden, E. Wasil, O.
Balci and W. Stewart Eds, Elsevier Science Publishing, 1989
Nygard,
Kendall E., P Greenberg, W. Bolkan and E. Swenson, “Generalized Assignment
Models for the Deadline Vehicle Routing Problem”, in Advances in Vehicle
Routing, B. Golden and A. Assad, Eds., North Holland, 1988
Fully Refereed Proceedings
Xu, Dianxiang, Vivek Goel,
and Kendall Nygard. An Aspect-Oriented Approach to Security Requirements
Analysis. In Proc. of the 30th IEEE International Computer Software and
Applications Conference (COMPSAC'06),
Xu, Dianxiang, and Kendall
Nygard. A Threat-Driven Approach to Modeling and Verifying Secure Software. Proceedings
of the IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE
2005),
Lundell, Martin, Jingpeng
Tang, Thaddeus Hogan, and Kendall E. Nygard, An Agent-based Heterogeneous UAV
Simulator Design, Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Artificial
Intelligence, Knowledge Engineering, and Databases (AIKED), February, 2006.
Zhang, Ming, Xiaojiang Du,
Hsiao-Hwa Chen and Kendall Nygard, Distributed Decision Making Algorithm for
Self-Healing Sensor Networks, IEEE International Conference on Communications,
2006.
Zhang, Ming, Xiaojiang Du,
Kendall Nygard, Improving Coverage Performance in sensor Networks by using
Mobile Sensors, in Proceedings of the IEEE Military Communication Conference
(MILCOM 2005), Atlantic City, 2005.
Xu, Dianxiang; Weifeng Xu
and Kendall E. Nygard, A
State-Based Approach to Testing Aspect-Oriented Programs, in Proceedings of the
17th International Conference on Software Engineering and Knowledge
Engineering (SEKE'05), July, 2005.
Ramaswamy, Sanjay, Huirong
Fu, and Kendall E. Nygard, Simulation Study of Multiple Black Holes Attack on
Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, in Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on
Wireless Networks, Las Vegas, June, 2005.
Lundell, Martin, Tang,
Jingpeng, and Kendall E. Nygard, Fuzzy Petri Net for UAV Decision Making, in
Proceedings of the 2005 International Symposium on Collaborative Technologies
and Systems, May 15-20, 2005, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA
Najadat, Hassan , Kendall E.
Nygard, and Doug Schesvold, Clustering-Based Method for Data Envelopment
Analysis, in Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Modeling,
Simulation and Visualization Methods, Las Vegas, June, 2005
Ramaswamy, S., H. Fu, and K. Nygard, Effect of Cooperative Black Hole Attack on Mobile Ad Hoc Networks,
submitted to the 1st IEEE International
Conference on Mobile Ad-hoc and Sensor Systems,
Nygard, Kendall E., K.
Altenburg, J. Tang, D. Schesvold, and J. Pikalek, Alternative Control
Methodologies for Patrolling Assets with Unmanned Air Vehicles, submitted to
the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, December, 2004
Xu,
D., P. Borse, K. Grigsby, and K. Nygard, A Petri Net Based Software Architecture for UAV
Simulation, 2004
International Conference on Software Engineering Research and Practice, June,
2004
Huff, Nathan, Kamel, Ahmed,
and Kendall E. Nygard, An Agent Based Framework for Modeling UAVs, in
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computer Applications in
Industry and Engineering (CAINE_03),
Schesvold,
Doug., Tang, Jingpeng.,Ahmed, Benzir Md., Altenburg, Karl, and Nygard, Kendall
E., POMDP Planning for High Level UAV Decisions: Search vs. Strike in
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computer Applications in
Industry and Engineering (CAINE_03), Las Vegas, November, 2003.
Juell,
Paul, Perera, Amal, and Nygard, Kendall E., Application of a Genetic Algorithm
to Improve an Existing Solution for the Generalized Assignment Problem, in
Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computer Applications in
Industry and Engineering (CAINE_03), Las Vegas, November, 2003
Schlecht,
Joseph, Karl Altenburg, Benzir M. Ahmed, and Kendall E. Nygard, Decentralized
Search by Unmanned Air Vehicles using Local Communication, 2003 International
Conference on Artificial Intelligence, June, 2003.
Ramaswamy,
Sanjay, Huirong Fu, John Dixon, and Kendall E. Nygard, Prevention of
Cooperative Black Hole Attack in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks, 2003 International
Conference on Wireless Networks, upcoming, June, 2003.
Lua,
Chin A., Karl Altenburg, Kendall E.
Nygard,
Modeling
Intelligent Munitions, Proceedings of the WSEAS conference,
Nygard, Kendall. E.,
Nygard, Kendall. E.,
Nygard, Kendall E. Autonomous Agent Architectures for Cooperating Air
Vehicles , Proceedings of the CAINE 2000 conference, October, 2000.
Marsh, R., and Kendall E. Nygard, A Computer Graphics Approach to UAV
Flight Path Determination, Proceedings of the IASTAD International Conference
on Computer Graphics and Imaging 2000 (CGIM 200), November 19-23,
Jian, Kuo-Di and Kendall E. Nygard, “Utility Model for a Goal-Directed
Planner”, In Advances in Intelligent Computation and Multimedia Systems, Syed
Mahbubur Rahman and George E. Lasker, eds, the International Institute for
Advanced Studies, Baden-Baden, Germany, August, 1999.
Nygard, Kendall E., and K. Jian, "Alternative
Jian, K., and Kendall E. Nygard, "A Distributed Agent
Architecture," in the Proceedings of the 11th International
Conference on Computer Applications in Industry and Engineering, 1998.
Choi, Hyun M., Kendall E.
Nygard, and Ron Vetter, "The Counter-Based Congestion Avoidance for ABR
Traffic in ATM Networks,"
Proceedings of the IEEE International Performance, Computing, and
Communications Conference,
Choi,
Hyun M., and Kendall E. Nygard, "Congestion Avoidance with Feedback
Latency Control in ATM Networks", in Proceedings of the Sixth
International Conference on Telecommunication Systems, Modeling and
Analysis" March 5-8, 1998, Nashville
Choi, Hyun M. and Kendall E. Nygard,
"Congestion Avoidance with Dynamic Rate Control for ABR Traffic in ATM
Networks", IASTAD International Conference on Networks and Communication
Systems,
Choi,
Hyun M. and Kendall E. Nygard, "Simulation of Congestion Control Schemes
for ABR Traffic in ATM Networks," 1998 SCS/IEEE Symposium on Performance
Evaluation of Computer and Telecommunication System,
Jian, Kuo-Di, and Kendall E.
Nygard, Agent-Java: An Integration of Java and KQML, Mid-continent Information
and Database Systems Conference, Augst 6-7,1996
Nygard,
Kendall E., and Sam R. Thangiah, "MICAH:
A Genetic Algorithm System for Multi-Commodity Transshipment
Problems," IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence Applications,
Thangiah,
Sam R. and Kendall E. Nygard, "School Bus Routing Using Genetic
Algorithms",
Applications
of Artifical Intelligence:
Knowledge-Based Systems,
Thangiah,
Sam R. and Kendall E. Nygard, "Dyammic Trajectory Routing using an
Adaptive Search Strategy," Proceedings of the Association for Computing
Machinery Symposium on Applied Computing,
Yang,
C. H. and Kendall E. Nygard, "The Effects of Initial Population in
Geneteic Search
for
Time-Constrained Travelling Salesman Problems", Proceedings of the
National Conference of the Association for Computing Machinery, 1993.
Yang,
C. H. and Kendall E. Nygard, "The Effects of Initial Population in
Geneteic Search for Time-Constrained
Travelling Salesman Problems", Proceedings of the ACM conference,
1993.
Nygard,
Kendall E., and Sam R. Thangiah, "MICAH:
A Genetic Algorithm System for Multi-Commodity Transshipment
Problems," IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence Applications,
Nygard,
Kendall E. and Cheng-Hong Yang, "Genetic Algorithms for the Traveling
Salesman Problem with Time Windows", in "Computer Science and
Operations Research: New Developments in
their Interfaces", O. Balci et al, Eds., Pergamon Press, July, 1992
Nygard,
Proceedings
of the National ACM conference, 1991
Nygard,
Kendall E. and Susan Schilling, "Metastrategies for Heuristics
Search", Proceedings of
the
Nygard,
Kendall E. and Nagesh Kadaba, "Algorithm Management using Genetic Search
for Computer-aided Vehicle Routing", Proceedings of the 24th Hawaii
Conference on System Sciences, Kauai,
January,
1991
Nygard,
Kendall E., and Nagesh Kadaba, "Modular Neural Networks and Distributed
Adaptive
Search
for Traveling Salesman Algorithms", Proceedings of the 1990 Technical
Symposium on Aerospace Sensing,
Kadaba,
N., Kendall E. Nygard, Paul Juell, and Lars Kangas, Modular Back-Propagation
Neural
Networks
for Large Domain Pattern Classification", Proceedings of the International
Neural Networks Conference,
Thangiah,
Sam, Kendall E. Nygard and Paul Juell, "Gideon: A Genetic Algorithm System for Vehicle
Routing with Time Windows", Proceedings of the Annual IEEE Conference on Applications of
Artificial Intelligence",
Kadaba,
Nagesh and Kendall E. Nygard, "Improving the Performance of Genetic
Algorithms in Automated Discovery of Parameters", in Proceedings of the
International Conference on Machine Learning, Summer, 1990
Nygard,
Kendall E., Paul Juell and Nagesh Kadaba, "Artificial Intelligence in
Routing and Scheduling Applications", Proceedings of Artificial
Intelligence in Aerospace Applications, Dayton, Ohio, 1989
Nygard,
Kendall E., Paul Juell, and Timothy Downes, "An Expert System for
Assisting in Air Cargo Allocation", in Proceedings of the International
Symposium on Methodologies for Intelligent Systems, October, 1987, pp 349-357